Saturday, August 28, 2010

Dialog Bluesheets

“Religion is the everlasting dialogue between humanity and God. Art is its soliloquy.” -- Franz Werfel (German Expressionist Poet, Playwright and Novelist. 1890-1945)

///////
Among librarians and other information professionals, the Dialog family of databases represents the gold standard for online research. The range of subjects covered by the Dialog databases is huge. The depth of content in each database is staggering. And the power of its search engine is extraordinary.

That said, because it is a fee-based database system, it is easy to run up big bills while achieving tiny results. That is why, in most organizations, access to Dialog is restricted to seasoned information professionals.

However, if your company subscribes to Dialog but does not employ a librarian, you can still search it effectively … if you are careful.

Dialog has addressed the problem in myriad ways. It offers menu-driven interfaces for the beginner. It offers a command line interface for the expert. And it provides lots of documentation.

Here is a brief on some of the documentation …

///////
DIALOG HELP
///////
Successful Searching with Dialog Command Language

In Successful Searching with Dialog Command Language you will find descriptions and examples of how to use all the commands available for use on Dialog. Command descriptions are presented in alphabetical order for easy access. Use the table of contents to move directly to topics of interest.

We have provided handy hyperlinks so you can easily go to related sections of the guide. For example, if you are viewing information on the COST command, you can quickly move to the related topic SET SUBACCOUNT.

Increase your search effectiveness—check any command from ADD to TYPE in this comprehensive system manual. Whether you're a novice or an experienced searcher, Successful Searching with Dialog Command Language is one useful reference you will want to consult often.

source: http://support.dialog.com/searchaids/success/
///////
Introduction to Dialog®
The Dialog service is the world's most comprehensive online information retrieval service and has been serving users since 1972. With over 600 databases from a broad range of disciplines, Dialog provides international access to information in a broad scope of subject areas. The volume of data available combined with the system's searching capabilities make Dialog the largest and most powerful online service of its type.

The Dialog content collection contains hundreds of databases comprised of millions of documents drawn from a multitude of sources. Dialog brings you scientific and technical literature; full-text trade journals, newspapers and newswires; details on millions of chemical substances; information on patents and trademarks issued worldwide; demographic data; and company financial statistics.

About the Dialog Command Language
A variety of interfaces are available for accessing Dialog. Web-based, fill-in-the-blanks products such as DialogSelect™ and DialogPRO are intended to meet the needs of knowledge workers who are not information professionals. Among information professionals, the Dialog Command Language, present in products such as DialogLink 5® and DialogClassic Web™, continues to be favored by professional researchers. It offers sophisticated search options, precision search and retrieval tools, and a host of unique features. With Dialog Command Language, the researcher has complete control over which databases are interrogated and how the search is executed; exactly what data elements are retrieved and how they are output.

Dialog Command Language is an integral feature in the following product interfaces. Use any to mine more than 600 databases containing comprehensive, authoritative sources of scientific, technical, medical, business, news and intellectual property information:

DialogLink 5 is a powerful Windows®-based software tool that greatly extents the functionality of Dialog Command Language, especially in the areas of search management and post-processing of search results. The most recent versions of DialogLink use DialogAPI technology to enable Web-based functionality lacking in the traditional DialogClassic, text-only interface. Examples of such features include:
output in XML, HTML, PDF and RTF
report output to native Microsoft to Word and Excel formats
graphical, template-based interface to many commands
enhanced functionality for DIALINDEX and Alerts
hyperlinking to electronic documents and journals
DialogClassic Web™ offers most of the sophisticated search capabilities of DialogLink 5 in a browser-based interface via the Web.
Dialog®Web offers two ways to search: via Guided Search and Command mode. Command mode supports Dialog Command Language delivering the power and precision of DialogClassic through a Web browser. Many command shortcuts are available via graphical icons and check-box selection.
DialogClassic offers a command-driven, text-only, line-oriented interface for search and retrieval at extraordinary speed. This is a fast and highly flexible interface for power searchers.

Dialog Without Command Language
Other Web-based interfaces are available for searching Dialog that exploit the features of HTML and Web scripting to simplify the search experience and do not use Dialog Command Language. The following have been created for researchers more familiar with Web search engines. Each of these interfaces represents an off-the-shelf solution built atop the core Dialog system. Each offers simple fill-in-the-blanks templates for search and retrieval.

DialogSelect™ allows you to get complete information without needing to know which sources to search or how to search them.
DialogWeb offers two ways to search: via Guided Search and Command mode. Use Guided Search mode for full access to the Dialog system through a flexible and easy-to-use Web-based interface that does not require knowledge of commands.
DialogPRO is a subscription-based service ideal for small business researchers.

More recently, new tools enable customers to exploit the power of Dialog Command Language by creating customized interfaces to the Dialog system.

Dialog API is an application tool that supports Web Services Description Language (WSDL) and Simple Object Access Protocol (SOAP) for integrating Dialog content into compatible platforms.
Dialog Intranet Toolkit provides a suite of search forms for building a targeted information query and delivery service into an organization's intranet.
Custom Solutions provides an opportunity to deliver Dialog content to your own internal systems, or to have Thomson Scientific develop a solution tailored to your specific organizational needs.
source: http://support.dialog.com/searchaids/success/intro.shtml
///////
Dialog Command Language Search Basics
A search using Dialog Command Language can be as simple as typing a few words of text, or it can incorporate an array of search features and commands that can enhance both the search process and the final search results. Every search involves an interaction between you and the search engine — a “dialog.” This Basics section describes how to enter commands, put searches together using operators, display output and use special techniques for numeric and range searching.

source: http://support.dialog.com/searchaids/success/searching.shtml
///////
Dialog Bluesheets

Bluesheets are written guides for every database on the Dialog® service. They contain detailed instructions on search techniques for the special features of each database, including file description, subject coverage, date range, update frequency, sources of the data, and the origin of the information. On the Bluesheet you will also find a sample record that shows what you can expect to obtain when you perform a search in the database.

The most important part of the Bluesheet, however, is the Search Options section. Here you see the field labels that you can use to focus or narrow your search, as well as examples of how to use them online. Bluesheets on the Web are updated regularly and reflect the most current database information available.They also contain up-to-date rates information.

For additional help with finding the most relevant databases for your information needs, consult the Dialog Database Selection Guide.

A current list of Bluesheets can be viewed by

Database Name
An alphabetical listing of the hundreds of databases on the Dialog system.

Database Number
A numeric listing of Dialog databases.

Subject
Dialog databases grouped by subject, e.g., business, law & government, news, patents, humanities, etc.

///////
Bluesheets are written guides for every database on the Dialog® service. They contain detailed instructions on search techniques for the special features of each database, including file description, subject coverage, date range, update frequency, sources of the data, and the origin of the information. On the Bluesheet you will also find a sample record that shows what you can expect to obtain when you perform a search in the database.

The most important part of the Bluesheet, however, is the Search Options section. Here you see the field labels that you can use to focus or narrow your search, as well as examples of how to use them online. Bluesheets on the Web are updated regularly and reflect the most current database information available.They also contain up-to-date rates information.
source: http://library.dialog.com/bluesheets/

///////
Ei Compendex®
File Description
The Ei Compendex® database is the machine-readable version of Engineering Index, which provides abstracted information from the world's significant engineering and technological literature. Ei Compendex provides worldwide coverage of more than 4,500 journals and selected government reports and books. Subjects include: civil, energy, environmental, geological, and biological engineering; electrical, electronics, and control engineering; chemical, mining, metals, and fuel engineering; mechanical, automotive, nuclear, and aerospace engineering; computers, robotics, and industrial robots. In addition to journal literature, there are more than 480,000 records of significant published proceedings of engineering and technical conferences formerly indexed in Ei Engineering Meetings®. The four files cover different time periods with File 8 being the most comprehensive (1884-present). ONTAP® Compendex, File 208, is available for ONline Training And Practice and contains records from 2002-2007.

SEARCH
SUFFIX DISPLAY
CODE FIELD NAME
INDEXING
SELECT EXAMPLES

None None All Basic Index Fields Word S BULK(W)VOLUME
/AB AB Abstract Word S SILICON(W)CARBIDE/AB
/DE DE Descriptor1 Word
& Phrase S GROWTH(W)KINETICS/DE
S GROWTH KINETICS/DE
/ID ID Identifier2 Word
& Phrase S CRYSTALLOGRAPHIC(W)FACES/ID
S CRYSTALLOGRAPHIC FACES/ID
/TI TI Title3 Word S SILICA(1W)SILICON(W)CARBIDE/TI

SEARCH
PREFIX DISPLAY
CODE FIELD NAME
INDEXING
SELECT EXAMPLES

AA= AA E.I. Compendex Number Phrase S AA=20080911114980
AU= AU Author Phrase S AU=PRESSER, VOLKER
None AZ DIALOG Accession Number
BN= BN International Standard Book Number (ISBN)4 Phrase S BN=978354060
CC= CC CAL Classification Code7 Phrase S CC=804.2
CC= CC CAL Classification Heading Word
& Phrase S CC=(INORGANIC(W)COMPOUNDS)
S CC=INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
CD= CD Conference Date Phrase S CD=20080407
CF= CF E.I. Conference Number Phrase S CF=72154
CL= CL Conference Location Word S CL=(SCHAUMBURG(W)IL)
CO= CO CODEN Phrase S CO=KERTA
CS= CS Corporate Source Word S CS=(INSTITUTE(1W)GEOSCIENCES(F)TUBINGEN)
CT= CT Conference Title5 Word S CT=(49TH(W)AIAA(W)ASME(W)ASCE(W)AHS))
CY= CY Conference Year Phrase S CY=2008
DT= DT Document Type Phrase S DT=ARTICLE
JN= JN Journal Name5 Phrase S JN=CRITICAL REVIEWS IN SOLID STATE?
LA= LA Language Phrase S LA=ENGLISH
PD= PD Publication Date Phrase S PD=20080229
PU= PU Publisher Word S PU=(TAYLOR(1W)FRANCIS)
PY= PY Publication Year Phrase S PY=2008
RN= RN IEEE Conference Proceeding Number Word S RN=IEEE 99-00031
RT= RT Record Type Phrase S RT=ABSTRACT
SL= SL Summary Language Phrase S SL=ENGLISH
SN= SN International Standard Serial Number (ISSN) Phrase S SN=1040-8436
S SN=10408436
SO= SO Source Information6 Word S SO=(CRITICAL(W)REVIEWS(F)MATERIALS)
SP= SP Conference Sponsor Word S SP=AIAA
TC= TC Treatment Code Phrase S TC=L
UD= None Update Phrase S UD=9999

source: http://library.dialog.com/bluesheets/html/bl0008.html
///////

Tuesday, August 24, 2010

Conference Alert: The Leading Energy Meeting Place

“Nature is not only all that is visible to the eye... it also includes the inner pictures of the soul” -- Edvard Munch (Norwegian Painter and printmaker. 1863-1944)
“You should never wear your best trousers when you go out to fight for freedom and truth” -- Henrik Ibsen (Major Norwegian playwright of the late 19th century, 1828-1906)

Conferences abound. You can’t attend all of them. You have to pick and choose. ONS 2010 might have been worth your time, as indicated by the following presentation …

Thursday 26 August 14:05 - 14:35 — Hall K
Heavy Oil
"What’s next for heavy oil?" Kambiz Safinya, heavy oil theme director, Schlumberger, USA.

Unfortunately, I learned of this conference too late. By the time you read this, you won’t have time to arrange to attend. Sorry about that. Still, it is a recurring event. You might be interested in putting it on your calendar for the next time.

And, such conferences usually publish proceedings which can be valuable sources of information. Contact the organizers at:

http://www.ons.no/index.cfm?event=doLink&famID=111623

Here is some news from that site …

Get ready for ONS 2012
•The dates for your diary are 28 – 31 August 2012. The sale of ONS 2012 stand space will start as early as the Thursday of ONS 2010. This year we have been sold out for several months in advance, so make sure that you book early!
Cultivate your network
•Look after the business cards you receive at ONS. Find new business connections and friends on Facebook.
Keep in touch!
•Keep up to date with ONS by visiting our website, subscribing to our newsletter and following us on Twitter.
source: http://www.ons.no/index.cfm?event=doLink&famID=111623

Here is some background from the ONS site …

During the 35 years that it has been held in the Norwegian city of Stavanger, ONS has become one of the key events bringing major industry movers and shakers together. From its earlier focus on offshore technology and the Norwegian continental shelf, the expo has now become a meeting place for the global energy industry.

UNIQUE
During the past decade ONS has incorporated alternative and renewable energy into its portfolio alongside the exciting oil and gas sector. Our unique total concept, embracing an exhibition, a conference and a thrilling cultural festival, provides a unique opportunity to combine business with networking.

STAVANGER
We are proud to invite you to the energy capital of Norway. During its 40 years of involvement in the international offshore business, Stavanger has developed into an important centre for petroleum-related research and technical development. In combination with the surrounding countryside, our culinary riches and welcoming people, the scene is set for an energy expo second to none.

WELCOME
From 24-27 August 2010, we welcome you to join 42 000 visitors from close to 100 countries and over 1 200 international exhibitors. ONS 2010 will continue the successful journey that started with the first conference and exhibition in 1974. Do you want to be a part of it? Getting to Stavanger is easy; just one stop connects you with the rest of the world.
source: http://www.ons.no/index.cfm?event=doLink&famId=110142

///////

And here is some background on Kambiz Safinya, heavy oil theme director, Schlumberger, USA, presenter of the paper mentioned above … "What’s next for heavy oil?".

///////
Introducing the new Theme Director for the Schlumberger heavy oil initiative
We are delighted to announce the appointment of a new Theme Director for the Schlumberger heavy oil initiative. Kambiz Safinya has taken over the role from Jorge Lopez de Cardenas who is now leading a number of new assignments.

Dr Safinya has been with Schlumberger for more than 26 years in a variety of technical, research, marketing and management roles. He holds a Bachelor's degree in mathematics and physics from Bates College, Maine, USA, and both a Master's and Doctorate in physics from Harvard University, Massachusetts, USA.

His career with Schlumberger has taken him from the USA to Asia, and from the Middle East to Europe, with assignments ranging from research and development in wireline logging to electromagnetic equipment design, and from operations management and marketing to the integration of electromagnetic and seismic measurements.

"Heavy oil reservoir development presents a number of significant technical challenges that require much communication between reservoir experts and technology developers," observes Dr Safinya. " In this respect, heavyoilinfo.com has become an industry channel to share experience, and one that I believe will add considerable value to sharing knowledge. I look forward to my involvement."

source: http://www.heavyoilinfo.com/blog-posts/introducing-the-new-theme-director-for-the-schlumberger-heavy-oil-initiative/?searchterm=wireline
///////

Jean Steinhardt is an independent information professional with 30 years online research experience in a broad range of subject areas. He invites you to join his LinkedIn network … his LinkedIn Profile is located at www.linkedin.com/in/jeansteinhardtresearch. Send Jean an invitation to join your LinkedIn network.

Monday, August 23, 2010

Technology Alert: Google Alerts

"Love is like pi - natural, irrational, and very important.” -- Lisa Hoffman

The following article, interesting though it may be, is not the point of this post. The point is the usefulness of setting Google Alerts.

The key to avoiding information overload is to make the alert tightly focused. This article, for example, resulted from a Google Alert on π-complexation … a term often associated with desulfurization research, but which retrieves far fewer results. And of those, many of them will be relevant to your research interests.

Pick through your stash of articles for key words and concepts specific to your needs. Then Google® them and, based on the results, create Google Alerts using the most promising key words in your list.

///////
Research on Reactive Adsorption Desulfurization over Ni/ZnO−SiO2−Al2O3 Adsorbent in a Fixed-Fluidized Bed Reactor
Jingxin Fan, Gang Wang, Yu Sun, Chunming Xu, Hongjun Zhou, Guanglin Zhou and Jinsen Gao*
State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, Department of Chemical Engineering, China University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249, China
Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., Article ASAP
DOI: 10.1021/ie100923v
Publication Date (Web): August 11, 2010
Copyright © 2010 American Chemical Society
* To whom correspondence should be addressed. Tel.: 8610-8973-3993. Fax: 8610-6972-4721.
E-mail:
jsgao@cup.edu.cn
Abstract
Reactive adsorption desulfurization of FCC gasoline over a Ni/ZnO−SiO2−Al2O3 adsorbent was carried out in a fixed-fluidized bed reactor at low pressures in the presence of hydrogen. The results show that high temperature, high pressure, high molar ratios of hydrogen-to-oil, and low weight hourly space velocity are favorable to improve the desulfurization ability of adsorbent but not conducive to maintaining the octane number of FCC gasoline throughout the condition range examined. Under optimal operating conditions, ultralow sulfur gasoline can be produced, and the RON loss is only 1 unit. Furthermore, the effect of prereduction and adsorbent characterization data (SEM/EDX, N2 adsorption) reveal that reduction increases the interaction between Ni and S compounds and improves the pore structure of adsorbent, leading to a significant improvement in the desulfurization capability of adsorbent. Take 3-methylthiophene for example, after adsorbing on an active Ni atom via the S−Ni bond, the sulfur of 3-methylthiophene is removed by direct hydrogenolysis of the C−S bond, resulting in the formation of NiSx and 2-methyl-1,3-butadiene in hydrogen atmosphere. The latter is mainly hydrogenated to 2-methyl-2-butene and 2-methylbutane. ZnO acts as a sulfur-acceptor, which can regenerate the active Ni in situ in hydrogen atmosphere. The complete sulfidation of adsorbent particles takes place by ion diffusion.
///////

Here’s another tip … consider following the Desulfurization Blog (http://www.desulf.blogspot.com/) … and pass the URL on to your friends and colleagues. They will thank you for your thoughtfulness.

Friday, August 20, 2010

Conference Alert: Sulfur 2010

“The tragedy of modern man is not that he knows less and less about the meaning of his own life, but that it bothers him less and less.” --Vaclav Havel (Czech Playwright and President of Czechoslovakia (1989-92), b.1936)
“I find myself fascinating.” -- Milan Kundera (Czech Novelist, Playwright and Poet, b.1929)

Sulfur 2010 International Conference & Exhibition (www.sulphurconference.com) 1-4 November 2010, Prague Hilton, Czech Republic is worth noting. For one thing, when you desulfurize petroleum, you need to have a plan for what to do with the sulfur. Beyond that, the Sulfur Conference includes papers and presentations on technologies and techniques being used to desulfurize petroleum and other hydrocarbon materials.

Quoting from the conference brochure ...
///////
“For decades the sulphur market has appeared to be on the brink of major, long-term structural oversupply as vast new sour gas and oil projects have become due to come into operation in many parts of the world, but somehow, owing to a combination of construction delays, logistical constraints and unexpected demand, this never yet seems to have happened on a lasting basis. Indeed, two years ago the price of sulphur on the world market rose, albeit briefl y, to a level that was not merely unprecedented but entirely unimaginable.

“Recent events in the Gulf of Mexico appear to have finally sparked a change in political attitude in one of the world’s main energy-consuming economies towards the continued unchecked growth in demand for crude oil. Could it have lasting repercussions further afield? Will the shift towards sources of energy that do not produce sulphur, such as nuclear power and biofuels, now accelerate, and what is its effect on the balance of the sulphur market likely to be? Will biofuels genuinely displace fossil hydrocarbons or will their effect be cancelled out by the extra demand for fossil feedstocks to produce the fertilizer needed to grow them?

“Sulphur 2010 will keep you up to date with the state of the market for sulphur and sulphuric acid and provide you with the underlying industrial trends affecting its balance and direction.

“After a day of commercial grounding, Sulphur 2010 will dedicate two days to examining developments in the technology and operation of sulphur and sulphuric acid production, logistical and environmental facilities.
Delegates will also benefi t from visiting exhibits from over 45 companies serving the sulphur and sulphuric acid industry. New this year is the a pre-conference seminar on the Amine Treating for Sulphur Recovery.”

source: http://crugroup.com/Events/BritishSulphurEvents/sulphur/Pages/Sulphur2010.aspx
///////
As usual, this post is about more than a specific desulfurization item … it is about techniques that you can use to search the Web for whatever technology tickles your fancy. One tip: find an online newsletter or alert that caters to your interests. Subscribe to it if it’s free (many of them are), and if it’s not free, consider getting your company to pay for it. By selecting your newsletters judiciously, you will get useful information without having to wade through metric tons of garbage.

Thanks to Palladian Publications < enquiries@energyglobal.com >, publishers of Hydrocarbon Engineering E-newsletter, for alerting me to this conference.

Bookmark and / or follow the Desulfurization Blog (http://www.desulf.blogspot.com/) to receive tips and tricks on researching your technology topic.

Monday, August 16, 2010

Conference Alert: World Heavy Oil Congress 2011

“I have always said that a conference was held for one reason only, to give everybody chance to get sore at everybody else.” -- Will Rogers (American entertainer, 1879-1935)

Put the World Heavy Oil Congress 2011 (http://www.worldheavyoilcongress.com) on your calendar … even if you can’t attend. It will produce conference proceedings that will be available after the conference ends. One of the papers could be yours, if you choose to respond to the Call for Papers. And you may want to alert one of your colleagues to the event.

Quoting from the event Web …

///////
"The event for heavy oil innovation" ... March 15-17, 2011, Shaw Conference Centre, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
"Call for Papers now open
"Chaired by KC Yeung, Manager, Oil Sands Technology at Husky Energy, the international Technical Program Committee is now accepting paper proposals for the 2011 Congress, and offers the following list of session themes as a general guideline. Submissions not fitting into this list, but relevant to the general topic of unconventional oil development, are also welcome and will be given full consideration for inclusion in the program. Case studies, field tests and pilot results are most welcome."
source: http://www.worldheavyoilcongress.com/PDM/Events/2009-11-WHOC.aspx?evesid=4&pgid=2
///////

Thanks to Emily Aldern (http://ca.linkedin.com/in/emilyaldern), member of the LinkedIn group Heavy Oil, for alerting me to this call for papers

LinkedIn groups, by the way, provide a good way to connect to professionals with shared technology interests. Speaking of which, I invite you to invite me to join your LinkedIn network. Visit my LinkedIn Profile: www.linkedin.com/in/jeansteinhardtresearch

Friday, August 13, 2010

One-stop Searching of WorldWideScience Sources

“The most incomprehensible thing about the world is that it is at all comprehensible.” -- Albert Einstein (German born American Physicist who developed the special and general theories of relativity. Nobel Prize for Physics in 1921. 1879-1955)

The world is getting smaller, but it’s still a pretty big place. WorldWideScience.org (http://worldwidescience.org/) attempts to make the world of technology research a bit more navigable. To quote from the site …

“WorldWideScience.org is a global science gateway comprised of national and international scientific databases and portals. WorldWideScience.org accelerates scientific discovery and progress by providing one-stop searching of databases from around the world (Architecture: What is under the Hood). Multilingual WorldWideScience.orgBETA provides real-time searching and translation of globally-dispersed multilingual scientific literature.

“The WorldWideScience Alliance, a multilateral partnership, consists of participating member countries and provides the governance structure for WorldWideScience.org.

“On behalf of the WorldWideScience Alliance, WorldWideScience.org was developed and is maintained by the Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), an element of the Office of Science within the U.S. Department of Energy. Please contact webmaster@worldwidescience.org if you represent a national or international science database or portal and would like your source searched by WorldWideScience.org.”


///////
One value of the site … to see listed the various organizations dedicated to the dissemination of technical knowledge. Here is the list …

African Journals Online (AJOL)
ARROW Discovery Service (Australia)
Australian Antarctic Data Centre (Australia)
Bangladesh Journals Online (BanglaJOL)
Canada Institute for Scientific and Technical Information (Canada)
CERN Document Server
CSIR Research Space (South Africa)
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
Czech Academy of Sciences Repository
Defence Research and Development Canada (Canada)
DEFF Global E Prints (Denmark)
DEFF Research Database (Denmark)
Digital Repository Infrastructure Vision for European Research (DRIVER)
Digital Repository Service at National Institute of Oceanography (India)
Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)
Electronic Table of Contents (ETOC) (United Kingdom)
Energy Technology Data Exchange(ETDEWEB)
Environment Research Funders Forum (ERFF)
German National Library of Science and Technology (TIBKat)
Index Scriptorium Estoniae
Indian Academy of Sciences (India)
Indian Institute of Science Eprints (India)
Indian Institute of Science Theses & Dissertations (India)
Indian Medlars Centre (India)
Indonesia Journals Online (IJO)
Institute of Scientific and Technical Information of China (China)
International Development Research Centre (IDRC) Digital Library - Canada
International Nuclear Information System (INIS)
International Science & Technology Center (ISTC)
J-EAST (Japan)
Journal@rchive (Japan)
J-STAGE (Japan)
J-STORE (Japan)
KoreaMed (Korea)
KoreaScience (Korea)
LENUS (Irish Health Repository)
NARCIS (Netherlands)
National Library of Latvia
National Library of the Czech Republic Manuscriptorium
Nepal Journals Online (Nepal)
Norwegian Open Research Archives (NORA)
OpenSIGLE
Philippines Journals Online (Philippines)
Refdoc (France)
Science.gov (United States)
Scientific Electronic Library Online (Argentina)
Scientific Electronic Library Online (Brazil)
Scientific Electronic Library Online (Chile)
Scientific Electronic Library Online (Colombia)
Scientific Electronic Library Online (Cuba)
Scientific Electronic Library Online (Mexico)
Scientific Electronic Library Online (Portugal)
Scientific Electronic Library Online (Spain)
Scientific Electronic Library Online (Venezuela)
Sri Lanka Journals Online (SLJOL)
Transactions and Proceedings of the Royal Society of New Zealand 1868-1961 (New Zealand)
UK PubMed Central (United Kingdom)
Vascoda (Germany)
Vietnam Journals Online (Vietnam)
Virtual Library of Lithuania
VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland-Publication (Finland)
VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland-Research (Finland)
Source: http://worldwidescience.org/wws/
///////

I explored the site by searching several of the listed organizations for the word “desulfurization.” A small sample of the results appears below.

///////
A SAMPLER OF ARTICLES FOUND ON SEVERAL WORLDWIDESCIENCE.ORG SITES
SEARCH STRING = "desulfurization"
///////
African Journals Online (AJOL)
Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Ethiopia > Vol 17, No 1 (2003) > Mensah
Theoretical study of the catalytic desulfurization mechanism of thiiren and its methyl derivative
J.B. Mensah, Y.G. S. Atohoun, L.O. Olatunji
Abstract
The desulfurization process of compounds implicates two steps. The first step is the adsorption process on the catalytic site and the second, the
breaking of the carbon-heteroatom bond leading to the heteroatom elimination. The adsorption process of thiiren have been studied and published in
previous works. The results obtained on MoS3H3+ and MoS4H4 have shown that the adsorption of this molecule was very good on the two and three anionic
vacancies sites based on molybdenum. In the present study, we have carried out the adsorption according to vertical and horizontal geometries of
dihydrothiiren, methylthiiren, and methyldihydrothiiren, and the desulfurization of all these molecules including thiiren molecule. The results obtained
have shown that, the desulfurization of thiiren and its methyl derivate pass through the hydrogenation of the aromatic ring on the two types of catalytic
sites.
(Bulletin of The Chemical Society of Ethiopia: 2003 17 (3): 75-84)
source: http://ajol.info/index.php/bcse/article/view/20929
///////
ARROW Discovery Service (Australia)
Effect of the Incorporation of Nitrogen to a Carbon Matrix on the Selectivity and Capacity for Adsorption of Dibenzothiophenes from Model Diesel Fuel
Author/Creator: Seredych, M., Hulicova-Jurcakova, D., Bandosz, T.J.
Resource type:
Date: 2010
Subject: Energy Storage (excl. Hydrogen) (850602), ACTIVATED CARBONS, DEEP DESULFURIZATION, HYDROGEN-PEROXIDE, SULFUR-COMPOUNDS, ELECTROCHEMICAL
PERFORMANCE, OXIDATIVE DESULFURIZATION, REACTIVE ADSORPTION, CATALYTIC-ACTIVITY, SURFACE-CHEMISTRY, FUNCTIONAL-GROUPS
Record contributed by: The University of Queensland
Full Record and related resources:
http://espace.library.uq.edu.au/view/UQ:191890
isMemberOf WoS Import (2008-2009) http://espace.library.uq.edu.au/list/UQ:180159
isMemberOf Australian Institute for Bioengineering and Nanotechnology Publications
http://espace.library.uq.edu.au/list/UQ:3860
Description
None Available
source: http://research.nla.gov.au/main/results?
keyword=desulfurization&title=&description=&creator=&subject=&type=&relation=&coverage=&publisher=&contributor=&rights=&format=&source=&language=&date_fr
om=&date_to=&state=&inst=&commit=Go
///////
CERN Document Server
Speciation of Raney Copper Oxide during High-Temperature Desulfurization / Wang, T C ; PaulWang, H ; Chen, C Y ; Huang, Hsin-Liang ; Wei, Yu-Ling
2007 - Published in : AIP Conf. Proc.: 882 (2007) , pp. 705-707 Published version from AIP
Presented at : 13th International Conference on X-ray Absorption Fine Structure, Stanford, CA, USA, 9 - 14 Jul 2006, pp.705-707
source: http://cdsweb.cern.ch/search?ln=en&sc=1&p=desulfurization&f=&action_search=Search&c=Articles+%26+Preprints&c=Books+%
26+Proceedings&c=Presentations+%26+Talks&c=Periodicals+%26+Progress+Reports&c=Multimedia+%26+Outreach
///////
Czech Academy of Sciences Publication Activity Database
0029721 - UIACH-O 2007 RIV GB eng J
Planeta, Josef - Karásek, Pavel - Roth, Michal
Distribution of sulfur-containing aromatics between [hmim][Tf2N] and supercritical CO2: a case study for deep desulfurization of oil refinery streams by
extraction with ionic liquids.
[Distribuce sirných aromatických heterocyklů mezi [hmim][Tf2N] a superkritický CO2: případová studie pro hluboké odsiřování ropných produktů pomocí
extrakce iontovými kapalinami.]
Green Chemistry. Roč. 8, č. 1 (2006), s. 70-77. ISSN 1463-9262
Grant: GA AV ČR IAA4031301
Výzkumný záměr: CEZ:AV0Z40310501
Klíčová slova: ionic liquid * diesel fuel desulfurization * supercritical carbon dioxide
Impakt faktor: 4.192, rok: 2006
source: http://www.library.sk/i2/i2.search.cls?ictx=cav&iset=1
///////
Czech Academy of Sciences Repository
Title: The Effect of γ-Al2O3, TiO2 and ZrO2 Supports on Hydrodesulfurization Activity of Transition-Metal Sulfides
Creators: Kaluža, Luděk
Zdražil, Miroslav
Journal or Publication Title: Collection of Czechoslovak Chemical Communications, 73, 8-9, pp. 945-955
Uncontrolled Keywords: γ-Al2O3, TiO2, ZrO2, Transition-metal sulfides, Hydrodesulfurization, Sulfide
catalysts
Abstract
The transition metals V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Mo, Ru, Rh, Pd, W, Re, Os, Ir and Pt were deposited from aqueous solutions of their salts onto conventional
γ-Al2O3 and unconventional TiO2 and ZrO2 supports by vacuum impregnation and characterized in their sulfided
form by a model reaction of benzothiophene hydrodesulfurization. It was found that the TiO2 and ZrO2 supports influenced
predominantly positively the resulting activity of relatively low-active metals (V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Mo, Ru, W and Os), whereas the highly active
metals (Rh, Pd, Ir, Pt and Re) were influenced slightly negatively or not at all by those supports compared with the γ-Al2O3-
supported system. A significant effect of the supports on the hydrodesulfurization-activity ranking of the transition-metal sulfides studied was
ascertained.


source: http://dlib.lib.cas.cz/3964/
///////
DEFF Global E Prints (Denmark)
Title Hydrodesulfurization of tetrahydrothiophene over evaporated Mo, Co, and Mo-Co model catalysts
Language English
Author Fujikawa, Takashi; Ribeiro, Fabio H.; Somorjai, Gabor A.
Abstract No abstract prepared.
Subject 37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY; 01 COAL, LIGNITE, AND PEAT ; CATALYSTS; MOLYBDENUM; COBALT; CATALYTIC EFFECTS;
DESULFURIZATION; DEHYDROGENATION; POLYCYCLIC SULFUR HETEROCYCLES; 37 ; 01
Source RN02002258; TRN: US200201%%618 ; LBNL
date 1999-07-05
Type Catalysis Letters ; VOL. 63 ; ISSUE: 1-2 ; Journal Publication Date: 1999; PBD: 5 Jul 1999 (Journal Article)
Relation Catalysis Letters ; VOL. 63 ; ISSUE: 1-2 ; Journal Publication Date: 1999; PBD: 5 Jul 1999
Set(s) Energy Citation Database (OSTI)
Admin server: NASA Technical Report Server (NTRS) date: 2004-07-09
id: oai:ecd.osti.gov:782533 format: oai_dc
source: http://preprints.cvt.dk/cgi-
bin/egw_metasweep/25641/screen.tcl/host=prep&gattr1=parseOp&v=1&fe=100&e1=all&f1=materialType&l1=and&e101=desulfurization&f101=all&l101=and&e102=&f102=al
l&page=8&name=show_record&norec=1&ppage=10&lposprep=10&service=prep&lang=eng
///////
DEFF Research Database (Denmark)
The effect of Co-promotion on MoS2 catalysts for hydrodesulfurization of thiophene: A density functional study
Moses Poul Georg, Hinnemann Berit et al.
Journal of Catalysis, 268, 2009(2)p. 201-208
Data provider: Technical University of Denmark
Document type: Journal article
Moses Poul Georg
Technical University of Denmark,
Department of Physics
Hinnemann Berit
[affiliation unknown]
Topsøe Henrik
[affiliation unknown]
Nørskov Jens Kehlet
Technical University of Denmark,
Department of Physics,
Theoretical atomic scale design
Abstract
We present density functional theory (DFT) calculations of the hydrogenation (HYD) and direct desulfurization (DDS) pathways of thiophene
hydrodesulfurization (HDS) over cobalt-promoted MoS2. We find that the Co–Mo–S edge in its equilibrium state under HDS conditions is reactive toward both
hydrogenation and C–S bond scission without the initial creation of vacancies. This can be accomplished such that additional S is bound to the Co–Mo–S
subsequent to C–S bond scission and then removed in the final reaction step. We find thus that coordinatively unsaturated sites (CUS) are present in the
equilibrium structure, and at these sites HDS can take place without sulfur removal in the first step. No traditional vacancies are formed and the
present mechanism is therefore very different from the previously proposed vacancy mechanisms requiring the initial creation of a sulfur vacancy for the
reaction to proceed. We find that Co-promotion decreases the barrier of hydrogenation reactions and active site regeneration but increases the barrier of
C–S-scission reactions. The net result of Co promotion is found to be an increase in the hydrogenation activity and also of the relative importance of
the DDS pathway. We compare our results to available experimental information and find a number of consistencies and parallels. Therefore, we can
rationalize the promoting effect of Co such that at the Co–Mo–S edge, good hydrogenation properties are combined with the ability to bind additional
sulfur upon C–S-scission. Finally, we propose that the interactions between the Co-promoted S-edge and the non-promoted Mo-edge may play a role in the
hydrogenation pathway.
Host publication information
Journal of Catalysis268, 2009, (2)page 201-208
Additional information
Document type Journal article. Indicators: Scientific; Peer review.
ID dtu256987
Data provider Technical University of Denmark
source: http://forskningsbasen.deff.dk/Search,$Form.direct
///////
Digital Repository Infrastructure Vision for European Research (DRIVER)
Kinetic Analyses of Desulfurization of Dibenzothiophene by Rhodococcus erythropolis in Continuous Cultures
Author(s) : Wang, P. Krawiec, S. Humphrey, A. E.
Description : Rhodococcus erythropolis N1-36, a desulfurization strain, was grown in continuous culture at 10 different dilution rates with 50 (mu)M
dibenzothiophene sulfone (DBTO(inf2)) as the growth-limiting nutrient. The steady-state biomass, concentrations of substrate (DBTO(inf2)) and product
(monohydroxybip...
Repository : View repository documents , UK PubMed Central
Language(s) : English
Rhodococcus erythropolis N1-36, a desulfurization strain, was grown in continuous culture at 10 different dilution rates with 50 (mu)M dibenzothiophene
sulfone (DBTO(inf2)) as the growth-limiting nutrient. The steady-state biomass, concentrations of substrate (DBTO(inf2)) and product
(monohydroxybiphenyl), saturation constant (0.39 (mu)M DBTO(inf2)), and cell yield coefficient (9 mg of biomass(middot)(mu)M(sup-1) DBTO(inf2)) were
measured. Continuous cultures at five temperatures allowed calculation of activation energy (0.84 kcal(middot)mol(sup-1) [ca. 3.5 kJ(middot)mol(sup-1)])
near the optimal temperature (30(deg)C) for growth. A washout technique was used to calculate the maximum specific growth rate (0.235 h(sup-1)), a value
equivalent to a minimum generation time of 2.95 h.
source: http://ukpmc.ac.uk/articles/PMC1388928;jsessionid=D68F6E9EFE1B27C1B24035F833C1402B.jvm1
///////
Digital Repository Service at National Institute of Oceanography (India)
Title: Extremophilic microbes: Diversity and perspectives
Authors: Satyanarayana, T.
Raghukumar, C.
Shivaji, S.
Citation: Current Science, vol.89(1), 78-90p.
Issue Date: 2005
Publisher: Indian Academy of Sciences
Abstract: A variety of microbes inhabit extreme environments. Extreme is a relative term, which is viewed compared to what is normal for human beings.
Extreme envi-ronments include high temperature, pH, pressure, salt concentration, and low temperature, pH, nutrient concentration and water availability,
and also condi-tions having high levels of radiation, harmful heavy metals and toxic compound(organic solvents). Cul-ture dependent and culture-
independent (molecular) methods have been employed for understanding the diversity of microbes in these environments. Extensive global research efforts
have revealed the novel diver-sity of extremophilic microbes. These organisms have evolved several structural and chemical adaptations, which allow them
to survive and grow in extreme en-vironments. The enzymes of these microbes, which function in extreme environments (extremozymes), have several
biotechnological applications. Antibiotics, compatible solutes and other compounds obtainable from these microbes are also finding a variety of uses.
Document type: Article
URI: http://drs.nio.org/drs/handle/2264/330
Appears in Collections: Biological Sciences
source: http://drs.nio.org/drs/handle/2264/330
///////
Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)
Title: Biodiesel as a lubricity additive for ultra low sulfur diesel
Author: Subongkoj Topaiboul1 and 2,* ; Nuwong Chollacoop
Abstract: With the worldwide trend to reduce emission from diesel engines, ultra low sulfur diesel has been introduced with thesulfur concentration of
less than 10 ppm. Unfortunately, the desulfurization process inevitably reduces the lubricity of dieselfuel significantly. Alternatively, biodiesel, with
almost zero sulfur content, has been added to enhance lubricity in an ultralow sulfur diesel. This work has evaluated the effectiveness of the biodiesel
amount, sourced from palm and jatropha oil,and origin in ultra low sulfur diesel locally available in the market. Wear scar from a high-frequency
reciprocating rig isbenchmarked to the standard value (460 m) of diesel fuel lubricity. It was found that very small amount (less than 1%) ofbiodiesel
from either source significantly improves the lubricity in ultra low sulfur diesel, and the biodiesel from jatropha oilis a superior lubricity enhancer.
Journal: Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology
Issn: 01253395
EIssn:
Year: 2010
Volume: 32
Issue: 2
pages/rec.No: 153-156
Key words ultra low sulfur diesel (ULSD) ; lubricity ; HFRR ; biodiesel ; palm oil ; jatropha oil
source: v
///////
Electronic Table of Contents (ETOC) (United Kingdom)
Article title Desulfurization mechanism of FCC gasoline: A review
Author Zhao, L. Chen, Y. Gao, J. Chen, Y.
Journal title FRONTIERS OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING IN CHINA
Bibliographic details 2010, VOL 4; NUMBER 3, pages 314-321
Publisher SPRINGER SCIENCE + BUSINESS Country of publication China
ISBN ISSN 1673-7369
Language English
Pricing To buy the full text of this article you pay:
£22.00 copyright fee + service charge (from £8.35) + VAT, if applicable
Abstract: This paper reviews the most important developments on the desulfurization mechanism of Fluid Catalytic Cracking (FCC) gasoline. First, the
origin of sulfur compounds in FCC gasoline and the current developed desulfurization approaches and technologies are briefly introduced, and then the
researches on desulfurization mechanism are summarized from experimental and theoretical perspectives. Further researches on the desulfurization
mechanism will lay a foundation for optimizing desulfurization sorbents and technologies.
source: http://direct.bl.uk/bld/PlaceOrder.do?UIN=275258901&ETOC=RN&from=searchengine
///////

Tuesday, August 10, 2010

The Power of Research

“The attempt to combine wisdom and power has only rarely been successful and then only for a short while” -- Albert Einstein (German born American Physicist who developed the special and general theories of relativity. Nobel Prize for Physics in 1921. 1879-1955)

This post has nothing to do with desulfurization research … and it has EVERYTHING to do with desulfurization research.

In 2005 MIT-Massachusetts Institute of Technology- produced a fascinating study of the technological and economic feasibility of using thermal energy to produce a significant amount of the energy required by the U.S. The resource potential has no geographic limits. It is available in every part of the planet. The technology, for the most part, is already available. Why don’t we access this energy source now? Because to make it economically competitive with existing energy resources, a relatively small amount of R&D must be funded by government funds in order to make private funding sources comfortable with making the investments necessary to produce geothermal energy.

So how does this affect desulfurization research? It affects it in two ways …
1) To the degree that geothermal research and development is successful, it reduces the price support for conventional fuels
2) The R&D effort in geothermal emphasizes the importance of conducting desulfurization research in the most cost-effective manner possible.

What does that mean, exactly? That means …
A) You need to utilize whatever resources your organization makes available to you, including librarians and other information professionals
B) Lacking such resources, you need to urge your executive management to employ such resources.

Why? Because if you do not have information professionals on your team, you are at a competitive disadvantage to other organizations that do employ such people.

Still not convinced? Browse the following 372 page MIT report …]

The Future of Geothermal Energy: Impact of Enhanced Geothermal Systems (EGS) on the United States in the 21st Century: An assessment by an MIT-led interdisciplinary panel
This report is available on the Internet at: http://geothermal.inel.gov and
http://www1.eere.energy.gov/geothermal/egs_technology.html

From the Executive Summary:
“To sum up, based on our technical and economic analysis, a reasonable investment in R&D and a proactive level of deployment in the next 10 years could make EGS a major player in supplying 10% of U.S. base-load electricity by 2050. Further, the analysis shows that the development of new EGS resources will not be limited by the size and location of the resource in the United States, and it will occur at a critical time when grid stabilization with both replacement and new base-load power will be needed. Adding the EGS option to the U.S. portfolio will reduce growth in natural gas consumption and slow the need for adding expensive natural gas facilities to handle imported liquef ied natural gas (LNG).

“Although EGS-produced commercial power currently lacks a demonstration of its capability , this can be realized in the short term with a proven application of R&D support. The potential of EGS in evolving U.S. energy markets is large and warrants a comprehensive research and demonstration effort to move this technology to commercial viability , especially as the country approaches a period when gap between demand for and generation of electricity will most affect the existing system capacity.”

Panel Members
Jefferson W. Tester, Chair H.P. Meissner Professor of Chemical Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Brian J. Anderson Assistant Professor/Verl Purdy Faculty Fellow of Chemical Engineering, West Virginia University
Anthony S. Batchelor Chairman and Managing Director, GeoScience Limited; Former Director, U.K. Hot Dry Rock Geothermal Project, Camborne School of Mines
David D. Blackwell W.B. Hamilton Professor of Geophysics, Southern Methodist University
Ronald DiPippo Chancellor Professor Emeritus of Mechanical Engineering/Former Associate Dean of Engineering, University of Massachusetts – Dartmouth
Elisabeth M. Drake Emeritus Associate Director for New Technologies, MIT Energy Lab, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
John Garnish Geothermal and CO2 Sequestration Consultant, Chairman, Soultz-sous-Forets Scientific Advisory Panel
Bill Livesay Drilling Engineering Consultant
Michal C. Moore Senior Fellow, Institute for Sustainable Energy, Environment, and Economy, University of Calgary; Former Chief Economist, National Renewable Energy Laboratory
Kenneth Nichols CEO Emeritus, Barber Nichols Inc.
Susan Petty Principal, Black Mountain Technology – Geothermal project analysis and reservoir engineering
M. Nafi Toksöz Robert R. Shrock Professor of Geophysics/Founder and Former Director, Earth Resources Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Ralph W. Veatch, Jr. President, Software Enterprises Inc. Former supervisor of hydraulic fracturing and well completions, Amoco Production Co.

Saturday, August 7, 2010

Curtin University Library Search Guides

“Don't worry about the world coming to an end today. It is already tomorrow in Australia -- Charles M. Schulz (American cartoonist, 1922-2000)

Your organization, be it corporate or academic, is probably paying a lot of money for subscriptions to various online resources like Thomson Dialog, LexisNexis, ScienceDirect, EbscoHost, etc. To get the greatest value for their money, they should train the end user in best practice search techniques for each resource they subscribe to. Sadly, they don’t usually do so.

So, the burden falls on you, the end user, to educate yourself. Luckily for you, a number of librarians have stepped up to the plate by creating cheat sheets to get you started. Visit the Curtin University Library (http://library.curtin.edu.au/) site for help on searching a number of the online sources your organization may subscribe to …

Cinahl (EBSCO)
Factiva
Informit Online
Ovid Databases
ProQuest Databases
ScienceDirect
SciFinder
SourceOECD
Source: http://library.curtin.edu.au/study-and-research-tools/online-tutorials/databases/
///////

Remember … the Desulfurization Blog is not just about desulfurization … it is about how YOU can more effectively search the Web for desulfurization resources.

Wednesday, August 4, 2010

Searching LexisNexis Academic Universe

“There is a theory which states that if ever for any reason anyone discovers what exactly the Universe is for and why it is here it will instantly disappear and be replaced by something even more bizarre and inexplicable. There is another that states that this has already happened.” -- Douglas Adams (British comic Writer, 1952-2001)
///////
LexisNexis is a system of databases with a powerful search engine. As with most current subscription databases, LexisNexis provides a menu-driven search option, which can help the beginning searcher. For the more advanced searcher, it also provides a sophisticated search syntax for more efficient searching of the databases.

To make most effective use of the advanced search syntax, your first contact should be your corporate or academic librarian. If your organization does not employ such a person, your next stop should be your LexisNexis representative.

For the die hard do it yourselfer, there are other resources. Here are a couple of them, with search examples to provide some hints on how to construct your own search statements.

One of the best LexisNexis cheats I have found is the one produced by Thomas Cooper Library, University of South Carolina (http://www.sc.edu/library/libguides/lggeneral/lexisnexis.pdf). Hint: The first step is to choose the appropriate LexisNexis database. The second step is to use the search operators described below to construct the best search statement.

///////
Basics of Searching Lexis Nexis Academic Universe (2009)
Thomas Cooper Library, University of South Carolina

To search LEXIS-NEXIS Academic Universe effectively, you need to understand the organization of the database and the operators or connectors used in constructing searches
NEWS
General News US and international
Today's News News articles updated through the day
U.S. News Newspaper, wire and transcript articles from a state and selected articles about each state
World News News from U.S. and international sources
Wires Wire service reports
Transcripts Television & radio news broadcasts
Arts & Sports Reviews, entertainment and sports news
Campus Chronicle of Higher Education and student newspapers
Non-English Language News Spanish, French, Dutch, Italian & German
BUSINESS Retrieve full text company news and financial information
LEGAL Search full text federal, state, and international legal materials
RESEARCH Legal News Law Reviews Codes and regulations
MEDICAL Find full text and abstracted medical and health information
REFERENCE Search general reference sources

LEXIS-NEXIS Academic Universe is a full text database and because of that you may find using the / connectors more effective than and. The following is a list of connectors and some other options for constructing searches. All of these options are only available in Guided searches (not Quick search).
atleast# restricts results to documents containing the term so many number of times the terms goes inside parentheses atleast5(terrorism)
/n The letter n stands for a number from 1 to 255. /n does not specify a word order
Example: gas /5 price - - finds gas within five or fewer words of price, regardless of which word appears first
/p Words must be in the same paragraph
/s Words must be in the same sentence
Note: The /p connector cannot be combined with the /n connector
and Both words appear anywhere in the same document or Link synonyms, alternative forms of expression and acronyms
pre/n Requires both words to appear in the document. The first word must precede the second word by n number of words. Use this connector when a different word order would change the meaning.
Example: cable pre/3 television will find cable television instead of television cable
and not Excludes documents that contain the word or phrase following it. Use this connector with caution because it can exclude relevant documents. Always use this connector at the end of your search.
Example: doctor and not malpractice - - finds the word doctor anywhere in the document, but the word malpractice cannot appear anywhere in the document
* Use the asterisk (*) to replace a letter or letters in a word. You can use more than one asterisk in a word and you can use it anywhere except as the first letter.
Examples: bernst**n finds either ei or ie spelling of the name bank*** will pick up banker and banking, but not bankrupt or bankruptcy
! Use the exclamation mark (!) to replace an infinite number of letters following a word root.
Examples: acqui! finds variations of the word acquire (acquired, acquiring, acquisitions) book! finds book or bookkeeper, but will not find book-keeper or book keeper because those are read as two separate words
singular LEXIS-NEXIS automatically searches singular, regular plural and plural possessive
and endings for search words. For example, a search on the term company will find company,
plural companies, and company’s.
When you want only the plural or singular form, use the plural or singular command singular (company) plural (aids)
caps word(s) must have one or more capital letters. Useful when researching names.
allcaps word(s) must have all capital letters. Helpful when searching acronyms.
allcaps(plural(aids))
segment When viewing a document, any header (or segment) with a bold label is searchable even if you do not find in as a pull down option from the search box.
Segments will vary across different portions of the Lexis/Nexis Academic database.
Example: To view the front page of a newspaper, it will depend how a specific newspaper names and numbers the sections. This might even change over time with the same newspaper.

section(a and pg 1) ……. Full Text
section(1 and page 1) …. Full Text

Length is another segment in many parts of Lexis Nexis. If you wanted to find longer newspaper articles that part of your search would look like this:

length>1500 ……. Full Text
In the Transcripts part of Lexis/Nexis, show is a segment.

show(60 minutes or dateline or 20/20) ……. Full Text

source: http://www.sc.edu/library/libguides/lggeneral/lexisnexis.pdf
///////

The strength of LexisNexis lies in the areas of law and news. Since LexisNexis is a subscription based resource, if your organization does not provide access to LexisNexis, you are kind of stuck. However, LexisNexis does provide non-subscription access to a portion of its legal database through Lexis Web beta (http://www.lexisweb.com/)

Below are the results of a search on “dibenzothiophene.” Why, you might wonder, would you want to search a legal database for something like “dibenzothiophene?” Good question. In your capacity as a technology researcher, you might not. But what if you wanted to know what lawsuits involving “dibenzothiophene” might have occurred? In that case, LexisNexis might help.

///////
Lexis Web beta
http://www.lexisweb.com/
"dibenzothiophene"
///////
Abstracts: Biodesulfurization of dibenzothiophene by microbial cells coated with magnetite Other Non-Profit
Microbial cells of Pseudomonas delafieldii were coated with magnetic nanoparticles and then immobilized by external application of a magnetic field. The results showed that the cells coated with Fe(sub 3)O(sub ...sciences Biodesulfurization of dibenzothiophene by microbial cells coated with magnetite...expression characteristics of the dibenzothiophene (dsz) operons are examined... Abstracts: Desulfurization of dibenzothiophene by Corynebacterium sp. strain SY1...
Labor & Employment Law in National
http://www.faqs.org/abstracts/Biological-sciences/Biodesulfurization-of-dibenzothiophene-by-microbial-cells-coated-with-magnetite-nanoparticles.html

Abstracts: Conservation of palsmid-encoded dibenzothiophene desulfurization genes in several Other Non-Profit
The conservation of plasmid-encoded debenzothiophene desulfurization genes in several rhodococci was examined. The study used cloned sulfur oxidation genes for dibenzothiophene from prototype Rhodococcus sp. st...Conservation of palsmid-encoded dibenzothiophene desulfurization genes in several...cloned sulfur oxidation genes for dibenzothiophene from prototype Rhodococcus sp...overexpression of flavin reductase involved in dibenzothiophene desulfurization by Rhodococcus erythropolis...
Labor & Employment Law in National
http://www.faqs.org/abstracts/Biological-sciences/Conservation-of-palsmid-encoded-dibenzothiophene-desulfurization-genes-in-several-rhodococci.html

Abstracts: Elucidation of the metabolic pathway for dibenzothiophene desulphurization by Other Non-Profit
A study was conducted on the Rhodococcus sp. strain IGTS8 to determine its dibenzothiophene (DBT) desulphurization pathway. Sulfur-containing products were chemically synthesized and incubated with whole cells ...Elucidation of the metabolic pathway for dibenzothiophene desulphurization by Rhodococcus sp...sp. strain IGTS8 to determine its dibenzothiophene (DBT) desulphurization pathway...pyrene, anthracene, fluorene, and dibenzothiophene by the white rot fungus Pleurotus...
Labor & Employment Law in National
http://www.faqs.org/abstracts/Biological-sciences/Elucidation-of-the-metabolic-pathway-for-dibenzothiophene-desulphurization-by-Rhodococcus-sp-strain-.html

Dibenzothiophene Dibenzothiophene is the organic compound consisting of two benzene rings fused to a central thiophene ring. This tricyclic heterocycle, and especially its alkyl substituted derivatives occur widely in heavier fDibenzothiophene is the organic compound consisting of two benzene rings fused to...substituted derivatives occur widely in heavier fractions of petroleum. Dibenzothiophene is prepared by the reaction of biphenyl with sulfur dichloride in...
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dibenzothiophene

Abstracts: Bacterial transformations of 1,2,3,4-tetrahydrodibenzothiophene and dibenzothiophene. Other Non-Profit
The bacterial transformation of 1,2,3,4-tetrahydrodibenzothiopene (THDBT) by three strains of Pseudomonas is studied. THDBTs are organosulfur compounds that are elements of petroleum and coal-based liquids....tetrahydrodibenzothiophene and dibenzothiophene Article Abstract: The bacterial...dithiobenzoic acid produced from dibenzothiophene metabolites Article Abstract...conducted on the biodegradation of dibenzothiophene (DBT) through the Kodama pathway...
Labor & Employment Law in National
http://www.faqs.org/abstracts/Biological-sciences/Bacterial-transformations-of-1234-tetrahydrodibenzothiophene-and-dibenzothiophene.html

Abstracts: Desulfurization of dibenzothiophene by Corynebacterium sp. strain SY1. Microbial Other Non-Profit
A Corynebacterium sp. was isolated on the basis of its ability to grow with dibenzothiophene (DBT) as the sole source of sulfur. The strain, designated as SY1, could utilize DBT sulfone, dimethyl sulfoxide and ...Abstracts index :: Biological sciences Desulfurization of dibenzothiophene by Corynebacterium sp. strain SY1 Article Abstract...was isolated on the basis of its ability to grow with dibenzothiophene (DBT) as the sole source of sulfur. The strain, designated...
Labor & Employment Law in National
http://www.faqs.org/abstracts/Biological-sciences/Desulfurization-of-dibenzothiophene-by-Corynebacterium-sp-strain-SY1.html

Abstracts: Cometabolic degradation of dibenzofuran and dibenzothiophene by a newly isolated Other Non-Profit
The isolation and characterization of a gram-negative bacterium, Sphingomonas sp. strain XLDN2-5 is described. Different products from carbazole, dibenzofuran and dibenzothiophene degradation by strain XLDN2-5 ...sciences Cometabolic degradation of dibenzofuran and dibenzothiophene by a newly isolated carbazole-degrading sphingomonas...Different products from carbazole, dibenzofuran and dibenzothiophene degradation by strain XLDN2-5 are also identified by...
Labor & Employment Law in National
http://www.faqs.org/abstracts/Biological-sciences/Cometabolic-degradation-of-dibenzofuran-and-dibenzothiophene-by-a-newly-isolated-carbazole-degrading.html

Abstracts: Growth of Rhodosporidium toruloides strain DBVPG 6662 on dibenzothiophene crystals and Other Non-Profit
The authors have investigated basidiomycete yeast Rhodosporidium toruloides strain DBVPG 6662 which grows on thiosulfate as sulfur source and glucose as a carbon source....Growth of Rhodosporidium toruloides strain DBVPG 6662 on dibenzothiophene crystals and orimulsion Article Abstract: The authors...a carbon source. The ability of this strain to utilize dibenzothiophene and related organic sulfur compounds occurring in fossil...
Labor & Employment Law in National
http://www.faqs.org/abstracts/Biological-sciences/Growth-of-Rhodosporidium-toruloides-strain-DBVPG-6662-on-dibenzothiophene-crystals-and-orimulsion.html

Dibenzothiophene dihydrodiol dehydrogenase In enzymology, a dibenzothiophene dihydrodiol dehydrogenase () is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction :cis-1,2-dihydroxy-1,2-dihydrodibenzothiophene + NAD+ 1,2-dihydroxydibenzothiophene + NADH + H+ TIn enzymology, a '''dibenzothiophene dihydrodiol dehydrogenase''' () is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction :cis-1,2-dihydroxy-1,2-dihydrodibenzothiophene...
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dibenzothiophene_dihydrodiol_dehydrogenase

DIBENZOTHIOPHENE, C2- (C2 DIBENZOTHIOPHENES) ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARD SUMMARY Government
Digital format users: No software was independently developed for this project. Technical questions related to software should be directed to the manufacturer of whatever software is being used to read the file...ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINANTS ENCYCLOPEDIA DIBENZOTHIOPHENE, C2- (C2-DIBENZOTHIOPHENE) ENTRY Note: This entry is only for...Dibenzothiophenes entry for Information on Dibenzothiophene(s) in General July 1, 1997 COMPILERS...
Environmental Law in Federal
http://www.nature.nps.gov/hazardssafety/toxic/dibenzc2.pdf
source: http://www.lexisweb.com/

///////
Finally, you can always Google®. See what you get when you Google® the following search string …

LexisNexis dibenzothiophene

Like the Desulfurization Blog? Become a follower at: http://www.desulf.blogspot.com/

Monday, August 2, 2010

The Value of Groups

“There are basically two types of people. People who accomplish things, and people who claim to have accomplished things. The first group is less crowded.” -- Mark Twain (American Humorist, Writer and Lecturer. 1835-1910)

LinkedIn membership offers many advantages. One of them lies in the many LinkedIn groups available.

The Value of LinkedIn Groups ...
1) Occasionally you learn something useful
2) You identify potential experts in specific technologies
3) You find someone who might want to join your LinkedIn network

For example, here is part of a recent discussion from the LinkedIn Petroleum Downstream group

What unit would be good alternative for Delayed Coking Unit in a refinery scheme? Feedstock is vacuum residue or slurry from FCC.
Teymur Aliyev
Senior Specialist (Refining/Petrochemicals) SOCAR
LinkedIn Profile: http://www.linkedin.com/profile?viewProfile=&key=32910871&authToken=1uXn&authType=name&trk=mp_view_prf_l

One answer ...

From Simion Grigor • Hi, Teymur!
In the absence of Coking Unit the best route for VR is to go into Propane De-Asphalting Unit .
If you don't have any Deasphalting Unit we can discus about how to get a second hand one, or to refurbish an existing unit into PDA, or to engineer a new one .
The Propane Deasphalted oil , getting out from the PDA Unit is the so called ‘Bright Stock’, actually an excellent quality lubricant and most valuable base oil stock that makes most of the lubricants recipes.
The PDA Unit produces good quality road bitumen, that can be used as it gets out from PDA Unit , or blended with cutting stock.
The road bitumen produced in this way is hard ,though elastic , resilient, highly resistant to Ultra-Violet aging action , highly resistant to seasonal temperature variation , etc . due to its high % in asphaltenes & maltenes and most important due to its stabile chemical formula , providing this is NOT AIR BLOWN ASPHALT , therefore does not contain oxigenated chemical components which are most susceptible for road bitumen aging.
As concerning the FCC Slurry, the best is to separate as much as you can the spent catalyst by filtering and to use the resulted heavy oil as component for FO, or alternatively to pass the Slurry to Vacuum Unit in order to recover some cracked heavy fuel oil , whilst the VR goes for rodd bitumen .
Please feel free to discus with me the above issues.

Best regards,
Simion Grigor
•Sales Manager for Romania at UOP Ltd
LinkedIn Profile: http://www.linkedin.com/profile?viewProfile=&key=26304266&authToken=DFAE&authType=name&trk=anet_mfeed_profile

Check out LinkedIn groups … and while you’re at it, invite me to join your LinkedIn network. View my LinkedIn Profile at: www.linkedin.com/in/jeansteinhardtresearch